How to Become a Permanent Resident in Canada and Obtain Canadian Citizenship
Canada is a welcoming and diverse country that attracts people from all over the world. Many people aspire to become permanent residents in Canada and eventually obtain Canadian citizenship. In this article, we will go through the steps to becoming a permanent resident in Canada and obtaining Canadian citizenship.
Step 1: Determine Your Eligibility
The first step in becoming a permanent resident in Canada is to determine your eligibility. Apply for various immigration programs like Express Entry, PNP, Family Sponsorship, etc., based on eligibility criteria.
Canada designed the Express Entry program for skilled workers who wish to immigrate to Canada permanently, and it is one of the most popular immigration programs.
To be eligible for the Express Entry program, you will need to meet the following criteria:
- Have a minimum of one year of skilled work experience
- Meet the language requirements in English or French
- Have enough funds to support yourself and your family
- Meet the minimum points requirement in the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS)
CRS evaluates your profile based on age, education, work experience, language proficiency, etc. A high CRS score can invite you for Express Entry.
Step 2: Apply for Permanent Residence
Once you have determined your eligibility, you can submit your application for permanent residence. You can apply online or by mail, and you will need to provide personal information, educational background, work experience, and other supporting documents. The processing time varies depending on the program you apply for.
Submit personal info, docs, medical exam, and police certificate to ensure admissibility to Canada.The police clearance certificate will show that you do not have a criminal record or pose a security risk.
Step 3: Receive a Permanent Resident Visa
Canada will issue you a permanent resident visa if your application is approved, enabling you to live and work in Canada. The visa typically remains valid for five years and can be renewed if you meet the residency obligation.
Step 4: Meet Residency Obligations
As a permanent resident, you will need to meet the residency obligation of being physically present in Canada for at least 730 days in every five-year period. This means that you will need to spend at least two out of every five years in Canada to maintain your permanent resident status.
If you do not meet the residency obligation, you may lose your permanent resident status and may not be able to re-enter Canada. Therefore, it is important to plan your travel and ensure that you meet the residency obligation.
Step 5: Apply for Canadian Citizenship
After meeting the residency obligation and other requirements, you can apply for Canadian citizenship. To be eligible for Canadian citizenship, you will need to meet the following criteria:
- Have been physically present in Canada for at least 1,460 days in the past six years
- Meet the language requirements in English or French
- Pass a citizenship test
- Be a permanent resident of Canada
Step 6: Obtain Canadian Citizenship
Canada will grant you Canadian citizenship and issue you a Canadian passport once they approve your application for citizenship.
Becoming a permanent resident in Canada and obtaining citizenship can be a lengthy process, but Canada’s high standard of living, healthcare system, and cultural diversity make it worth it. Research immigration programs, follow the steps outlined in this article, and take advantage of resources provided by the Canadian government to settle and integrate into your new home.